State originated due to the necessity for division of labor.
In the Middle Ages, the state was believed to be the result of human efforts.
Exponents of the Divine Origin theory believe that the state was given by God.
The theory of Divine Origin was first supported by the Jews.
According to the theory of Divine Origin, people have no right to revolt against their ruler.
The ruler James-I’s name is associated with the Theory of Divine Origin of State.
In France, the theory of Divine Origin was supported by Louis XIV.
The main supporters of the theory of Divine Origin were Church fathers.
Aristotle believed that the state originated as a result of force.
The patriarchal theory about the origin of the state was supported by Duguit.
Patriarchal theory about the origin of the state was supported by St. Paul.
Leacock said that the family is the basis of the state.
The exponents of force theory believe that the law of the state is obeyed because of punitive authority.
According to the force theory, the Church was superior to the state.
Force theory about the origin of the state is supported by individualists.
In modern times, the force theory of the origin of the state has been supported by Hitler.
“Essays Concerning Human Understanding” was written by Locke.
“Social Contract” was written by Rousseau.
“The Confessions” was written by Rousseau.
Trietschki said, “State is power and it is a sin for the state to be weak.”
Hegel raised the state to the highest glory.
H. Green said that the basis of the state is “will” not “force.”
Hobbes’s name is associated with the theory of Social Contract.
According to Hobbes, in the state of nature, man was nasty and brutish.
Hobbes believed that in the state of nature, people quarreled with each other.
According to Hobbes, the state of nature was pre-social.
“Leviathan” contains the political philosophy of Hobbes.
In Hobbes’s contract, the sovereign was above the contract.
Sovereign in Hobbes’s social contract remained in the state of nature.
In the social contract theory of Hobbes, the masses had natural rights.
Locke belonged to England.
Locke has been called the child of the Glorious Revolution.
Locke was in favor of constitutional monarchy.
According to Locke, in the state of nature, man was peace-loving.
According to Locke, the state originated because social laws began to be disrespected.
According to Locke, the sovereign of the civil state in the beginning was elected.
The main responsibility according to Locke’s sovereign was to protect the property of the people.
The main function of Locke’s sovereign was to interpret laws.
Locke’s sovereign was bound by the laws given by him.
Rousseau was born in Switzerland.
Rousseau’s name is associated with the Theory of General Will.
Rousseau’s theory of social contract influenced the organizers of the French Revolution.
According to Rousseau, the individual in the state of nature was a noble savage.
Rousseau’s main reason for the social contract was that private property came as a serpent.
General will, according to Rousseau, was the sum total of good wills.
Sir Henry Maine said that the theory of social contract about the origin of the state was most worthless.
Leacock said that the state is neither the handiwork of God, nor the result of brute force, nor expansion of families but only growth.
Natural rights were not a contributory factor in the evolution of state according to Historical theory.
Social contract theory primarily dealt with the origin of the state.
The most acceptable theory regarding the origin of the state is the Evolutionary theory.
The oldest theory regarding the origin of the state is the Divine Origin Theory.
The Divine Origin Theory of the state holds that the state was created by God.
Divine Origin Theory laid emphasis on close co-operation between religion and politics.
The Divine Origin Theory disciplined the primitive man and taught him the value of obedience.
The Force Theory believes that force was the sole factor responsible for the origin of the state.
In modern times, the Force Theory found a strong advocate in Hitler.
The Force Theory regards force as one of the important factors for the origin of the state.
Social contract theory replaced the Force Theory about the origin of the state.
The Patriarchal theory of the Origin of State holds that the eldest male member was the head of the family.
The Divine Origin Theory was associated with the absolute monarchy.
The social contract theory believes that the state was created by a contract.
According to the evolutionary theory, state growth is based on social instinct, not on selfishness.
The evolution theory explains the origin of the state through a process of evolution.
The Evolutionary theory suggests that the state is the result of gradual development.
The theory of state as a result of natural instinct suggests that state grew out of the necessity to live together.
Aristotle believed that the state originated due to natural instinct.
The Evolutionary theory is also known as the Historical theory.
The Evolutionary theory suggests that the state evolved from the family.
The Family Theory is also known as the Organic Theory.
The Family Theory suggests that the state originated as an extension of the family.
The Social Contract theory emphasizes the conscious agreement of individuals in forming the state.
Rousseau’s theory is a prominent example of the Social Contract theory.
The Social Contract theory highlights the importance of individual rights within the state.
The Social Contract theory suggests that individuals agreed to form the state for mutual benefit.
The Divine Origin theory focuses on the idea that the state is a result of divine will or intervention.
The Divine Origin theory often involves religious justification for the authority of rulers.
The Force theory posits that the state’s emergence was compelled by the dominance of powerful individuals or groups.
The Force theory suggests that early states formed as a result of conquest and the imposition of authority.
The Patriarchal theory proposes that the eldest male in a family was the precursor to the head of the state.
The Patriarchal theory suggests that early societies extended familial structures to create societal order.
The Evolutionary theory speculates that the state developed naturally as societies grew in complexity.
The Evolutionary theory implies that the state is a natural progression from smaller social units to larger ones.
Aristotle’s views on the origin of the state are aligned with the Evolutionary theory.
The Evolutionary theory suggests that the state’s emergence was a response to the needs of the community.
The Family theory suggests that the state evolved from familial relationships and kinship bonds.
The Family theory posits that the state expanded upon the foundations of family structure.
The Social Contract theory proposes that individuals willingly gave up certain freedoms to establish the state.
The Social Contract theory highlights the mutual agreement between citizens and the state’s authority.
Rousseau’s concept of the “general will” is closely tied to the Social Contract theory.
The Social Contract theory emphasizes the collective responsibility of citizens in maintaining the state.
Hobbes’s Social Contract theory asserts that individuals agreed to form a state to escape the chaos of the state of nature.
Locke’s Social Contract theory emphasizes the protection of natural rights as the purpose of the state.
Locke’s Social Contract theory suggests that government legitimacy is derived from the consent of the governed.
The Divine Origin theory ascribes the origin of the state to divine intervention or will.
The Force theory posits that the state’s emergence was a result of coercion and power.
The Evolutionary theory views the state as a natural progression from smaller social groups to a larger organized entity.
The Family theory suggests that the state’s origin can be traced back to extended family structures.
The Social Contract theory proposes that the state is formed through an implicit or explicit agreement among individuals.
The Evolutionary theory argues that the state developed gradually as societies became more complex.
The Divine Origin theory often justifies the authority of rulers through religious claims.
The Force theory highlights the role of domination and control in the formation of the state.
The Social Contract theory emphasizes the mutual obligations between citizens and the state.
The Evolutionary theory suggests that the state emerged as a natural response to societal needs.
The Family theory connects the state’s origin to early kinship structures.
The Social Contract theory underlines the idea that individuals enter into an agreement to establish a functional state.
The Divine Origin theory links the state’s authority to a higher divine power.
The Force theory emphasizes the role of power and coercion in establishing the state’s dominance.
The Evolutionary theory traces the state’s development from simple to more complex social arrangements.
The Family theory posits that the state evolved from extended family units.
The Social Contract theory asserts that the state’s legitimacy depends on the consent of its citizens.
The Divine Origin theory attributes the state’s existence to the will of a higher supernatural entity.
The Force theory suggests that the state’s emergence was a result of forceful imposition.
The Evolutionary theory views the state as a natural outgrowth of societal progression.
The Family theory proposes that the state’s origin can be traced back to family relationships.
The Social Contract theory asserts that individuals surrendered certain rights to form a functional state.
The Divine Origin theory provides a religious basis for the authority of rulers and the state.
The Force theory highlights the significance of dominance and control in the establishment of the state.
The Evolutionary theory contends that the state developed as societies became more intricate.
The Family theory connects the state’s origins to extended kinship structures.
The Social Contract theory underscores the mutual responsibilities between citizens and the state.
Hobbes’s theory of Social Contract is presented in the book “Leviathan.”
According to Hobbes, the state of nature was characterized by constant warfare.
In the state of nature, according to Hobbes, people had no rights.
Hobbes believed people surrendered all their rights unconditionally to the sovereign.
According to Hobbes, the sovereign came into being as a result of the contract.
In Hobbes’s view, people could not revoke the social contract.
Hobbes asserted that people could not disobey the orders of the sovereign.
After the creation of the state, people, according to Hobbes, continued to enjoy certain natural rights.
Hobbes failed to distinguish between state and government.
Hobbes granted individuals the right not to disobey the sovereign under any condition.
Rousseau’s view of human nature was that man is selfish and quarrelsome.
Rousseau believed that the sovereign resulted from the contract.
John Locke hailed from Britain.
Locke advocated his theory in the seventeenth century.
Locke’s Social Contract theory is presented in “Two Treatises on Civil Government.”
According to Locke, the state of nature was a period of peace and reason.
In the state of nature, Locke believed people enjoyed the right to life, liberty, and property.
Locke identified the rights of life, liberty, and property as important in the state of nature.
In Locke’s view, people in the state of nature had both rights and duties.
Locke contended that people in the state of nature were governed by the laws of nature.
Locke believed people left the state of nature due to different interpretations of natural laws.
Locke’s theory involves three contracts: social, economic, and political.
According to Locke, the contract was concluded by all members of the community.
Locke held that under the contract, people surrendered only the right to interpret and enforce the laws of nature.
Locke conceded limited authority to the sovereign.
Locke’s sovereign was a party to the contract.
Locke saw the main function of the sovereign as interpreting the laws.
Locke’s sovereign was bound by existing laws.
Locke drew a clear distinction between state and government.
Locke’s government was created to protect natural rights.
Locke granted people the right to change the government if it fails to perform its part of the contract.
Rousseau’s Social Contract theory combines elements of both Hobbes and Locke.
Rousseau advocated his theory in the book “Social Contract.”
Rousseau hailed from France.
According to Rousseau, people in the state of nature were essentially peace-loving.
Rousseau believed that people were born free and everywhere they were in chains.
Rousseau argued that growth of population and property compelled people to leave the state of nature.
Rousseau’s contract included social, economic, and political aspects.
According to Rousseau’s contract, individuals surrendered their powers to the community.
Rousseau’s concept of the General Will means the collective will of the community viewed as a rational political organism.
Rousseau believed that the General Will is always right.
The General Will in Rousseau’s theory is sovereign.
The General Will is the will of the community viewed as a living and rational political organism.
The General Will cannot be represented through parliamentary institutions, according to Rousseau.
Rousseau believed the General Will is always right.
The General Will is permanent and unchanging, according to Rousseau.
Rousseau borrowed the concept of absolute sovereignty from Hobbes.
Rousseau borrowed the concept of “public good” from Locke.
Hobbes advocated absolute monarchy, not Rousseau.
The Social Contract theory gave rise to the concept of democracy.
Rousseau’s Social Contract theory paved the way for the establishment of democracy.
The Glorious Revolution of 1688 in England was influenced by the Social Contract theory.
Rousseau’s theory emphasized the importance of the General Will.
Rousseau made a case for individual sovereignty.
The Social Contract theory replaced the Divine Origin theory as an explanation for the origin of the state.
“Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains” is a famous quote by Rousseau.
Locke’s theory distinguishes between state and government, with the Governmental Contract being superior.
The Evolutionary theory posits that the state evolved over time, with stages like tribal state, city-states, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The Evolutionary theory, which involves gradual growth, is considered the most accurate theory regarding the origin of the state.
Kinship in the Evolutionary theory refers to the belief in common blood relationships.
Religion, in the Evolutionary theory, helped cultivate reverence and obedience among people.
The Evolutionary theory suggests that the modern state evolved through stages like tribal state, Greek city-state, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The Roman Empire, as part of the Evolutionary theory, contributed to the development of the modern state through unity, uniformity of law, sovereign organization, and world peace.
Religion under the Evolutionary theory fostered qualities like reverence and obedience.
The most accepted theory of the state’s origin is the Evolutionary theory, which emphasizes the gradual growth of the state.
The earliest territorial state in history was the Oriental Empire.
Despotism of the King characterized the early Oriental Empires.
The early Oriental Empires were mostly located in fertile valleys.
Tribal state refers to a political organization that existed before the creation of the state.
City-states that appeared before Christ are generally associated with Greece.
The City-states generally granted freedom only to their citizens.
The Roman Empire had a highly centralized administration.
The Roman Empire’s outstanding contribution was the introduction of a universal code of law.
The Roman Empire’s key contributions included unity, uniformity of law, sovereign organization, and world peace.
Offices in the Feudal State were distributed based on the principle of heredity.
Authority in the Feudal State rested with the landed classes.
The Feudal State promoted neither individual liberty nor unity.
The development of the modern state was primarily driven by the growth of national consciousness.
The carving out of colonial empires by countries like Britain and France was primarily motivated by the desire to utilize the resources of colonies for the mother country.
The stages of the modern state’s evolution were tribal state, Greek city-state, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The modern state’s evolution involved stages like tribal state, Greek city-state, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The theory that states arose from divine origins was challenged by the Social Contract theory.
The Evolutionary theory suggests that the state developed gradually over time.
The modern state evolved through various stages, including tribal state, city-states, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The Feudal State distributed offices based on heredity.
Authority in the Feudal State rested with the landed classes.
The Feudal State neither promoted individual liberty nor unity.
The growth of national consciousness played a significant role in the development of the modern state.
Countries like Britain and France established colonial empires to exploit the resources of colonies for their own benefit.
The stages of the modern state’s evolution included tribal state, Greek city-state, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The modern state evolved through stages like tribal state, city-states, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The Evolutionary theory of state development suggests gradual growth over time.
The Evolutionary theory posits that the state developed through stages like tribal state, city-states, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The Feudal State allocated offices based on the principle of heredity.
The landed classes held authority in the Feudal State.
The Feudal State did not promote individual liberty or unity.
The rise of national consciousness significantly influenced the development of the modern state.
Colonial empires were established by countries like Britain and France to exploit colonial resources.
The evolution of the modern state encompassed stages such as tribal state, Greek city-state, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The process of the modern state’s evolution included tribal state, city-states, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The Evolutionary theory proposed gradual development of the state over time.
The stages of the modern state’s evolution were tribal state, city-states, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The Feudal State distributed offices based on hereditary principles.
Authority in the Feudal State was vested in the landed classes.
The Feudal State did not particularly promote individual liberty or unity.
The growth of national consciousness played a pivotal role in shaping the modern state.
Colonial empires were established by countries like Britain and France to exploit colonial resources.
The evolution of the modern state involved stages such as tribal state, Greek city-state, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The process of the modern state’s evolution included tribal state, city-states, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The Evolutionary theory proposed the gradual development of the state over time.
The modern state’s evolution encompassed stages such as tribal state, city-states, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The process of state evolution involved tribal state, Greek city-state, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The Feudal State allocated offices through hereditary principles.
Authority in the Feudal State was primarily held by the landed classes.
The Feudal State did not particularly promote individual liberty or unity.
The rise of national consciousness significantly influenced the development of the modern state.
Colonial empires were established by countries like Britain and France to exploit colonial resources.
The evolution of the modern state encompassed stages such as tribal state, Greek city-state, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The process of the modern state’s evolution included tribal state, city-states, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The Evolutionary theory proposed gradual development of the state over time.
The stages of the modern state’s evolution were tribal state, city-states, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The modern state evolved through stages such as tribal state, city-states, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The Feudal State allocated offices based on hereditary principles.
Authority in the Feudal State was primarily vested in the landed classes.
The Feudal State did not particularly promote individual liberty or unity.
The growth of national consciousness played a significant role in the development of the modern state.
Colonial empires were established by countries like Britain and France to exploit colonial resources.
The evolution of the modern state encompassed stages such as tribal state, Greek city-state, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The process of the modern state’s evolution included tribal state, city-states, Roman Empire, feudal state, and modern state.
The Evolutionary theory proposed gradual development of the state over time.
The advocate of the Force theory of state origin in modern times was Hitler.
Karl Marx was the thinker who did not criticize the theory of social contract.
Hobbes’ contribution to Political theory was the Monarchical Theory.
According to Hobbes, primitive people concluded the social contract due to Anarchy.
The main proponents of the evolutionary theory were Burgess and Leacock.
Locke did not include the Right to work in the list of natural rights.
Hobbes stated that man’s life in the state of nature was ‘solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.’
Laski stated that the state is neither the handiwork of God nor a result of physical force, convention, or family expansion.
The modern state is described as a welfare state.
The Social Contract theory was popular during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.
The Social Contract theory evoked maximum controversy regarding the origin of the state.
James II of England was a staunch supporter of the ‘Divine Origin Theory.’
Hobbes was the first to offer a systematic theory of the social contract.
Hobbes put forth the theory of Social Contract to defend the absolute powers of the monarchy.
Hobbes adopted the Scientific Method in his work.
The quotation “He breathes the bitterest hatred not only of individualism…” applies to Hobbes.
“Let the Sovereign but step outside the power derived from the Social Contract, and resistance becomes a natural right” – The Government exists for the good of the people, and can be removed if it violates the trust reposed in it.
According to Locke, people left the state of nature for the preservation of their natural rights.
Rousseau was born at Geneva.
Rousseau’s contribution led to The French Revolution.
According to Rousseau, man’s life in the state of nature was ‘solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.’
Rousseau championed the cause of Direct Democracy.
Rousseau’s most important contribution was the concept of the General Will.
The early Oriental Empires were ruled by Hereditary monarchs.
The Greek city-states are regarded as the best specimens of Direct democracy.
The two most outstanding city-states of ancient Greece were Athens and Sparta.
The nation-state came into existence after the decline of the imperial states of the orient.
The evolutionary theory regarding the origin of states is based on the Evolutionary principle.
Locke’s state of nature did not include continuous fear and danger of violent death.
The quoted text is from Rousseau’s theory of General Will.
Rousseau believed that General Will is always good, just, and right.
The historical theory of the origin of the state asserts that the state is an outcome of gradual and continuous development of human society towards a more perfect organization.
The state is a product of society at a certain stage of development when it has split into irreconcilable antagonisms, according to Marxists.
In ancient city-states, citizenship was available to all persons except slaves and foreigners.
The Church occupied an important position in the Holy Roman Empire.
Absence of unity was a characteristic of the ancient city-state.
Feudalism was a dominant feature of the Holy Roman Empire.
The decline of the Holy Roman Empire was due to the challenge of the bourgeoisie class.
The position of the Kings during the Holy Roman Empire was rendered weak due to the rise of feudal lords and Popes.
One major factor contributing to the decline of the Holy Roman Empire was the challenge of the bourgeoisie class.
Marx asserted that “the state would ultimately wither away.”
The statement “a man who lives outside the polis is either a beast or a God” belongs to Aristotle.
The state is an ethical institution indispensable for the full moral development of man, according to the Idealists.
The modern state is also known as a nation-state.
The view that “State is an executive committee of the exploiting class” is associated with Marxists.
“Good citizens make a good state and bad citizens make a bad state” was said by Aristotle.
The fall of the Feudal States and the rise of Nation States took place in the sixteenth century.
Miss Follett wrote the book titled “The New State.”
